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Consigned to history...

Paul Harvey seems to have still been involved in UBSS during 1993, when pen park hole reopened:

Brian Roach:
Photo of him in:
 
The Shepton Mallet CC library has some issues of 'Sump' - Vol 1 Nos 1-10 & 12 and a Vol 2 No 1. I expect other Mendip club libraries will also have some copies of this journal.
British Caving Library only has one issue, dated October 1978.
Thanks - I'll have a rummage in the WCC library next time I'm there, but otherwise might be seeking help from SMCC.
 
I might be meeting Ian later today, following a chance facebook encounter with Sas a couple of weeks ago!

I met with Ian today which cleared up a few details regarding the discovery of Ariel Cave. Really interesting to chat with him.

Ian very kindly shared this photo of the 1975 rescue with me. It shows David Hunter, the casualty who dislodged a rock which broke his leg being lowered out of Queens Entrance. Ian is the caver underneath him. Ian said this was David's first and as far as he was aware last trip into Ariel Cave - apparently after this he wasn't a fan of caving on Portland. Not his last caving trip though as he and Ian did a trip to Sump 1 and back in Swildon's a few months later after his leg had recovered.
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Speaking with Ian and hearing about the 'classic abseils' and some of the things those chaps got up to in the 70's reminded me of this photo of David Churcher entering Ariel Cave:

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Those who've abseiled into Ariel will know that this is an exposed place to access. The entrance is 10 m down a 30 m overhanging cliff. At the base of the cliff is steep scree slope descending another 50m to sea level. With modern equipment, harness, descender etc. this makes people twitchy! These guys (in their teens) must have had balls of steel to do this on a ladder and step across into the entrance as shown here. I'm guessing the 'safety line' is what looks like a bit of rope running under his arms. Got to love the jumper tied around the waist!

Another of my 'any chance you could have a look for' requests to Mum turned up this report about a rescue in Sharbutts in 1991. Stuck at the bottom of Sharbutts for 9 hours doesn't sound like much fun to me!
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Great stuff! We often looked at the Dorset Caving Group newsletters that were held at Dorch library as there wasn't much other info around other than that although my Mum used to work with Mike O'Connor at County Hall and he used to draw us little sketches of cave entrances.

A quick Google produced this from School magazine 1979

THE DISCOVERY OF ARIEL TUNNEL​

It was in June 1974 that we first saw the hole ... on an aerial photograph that the Naval air base had taken for us. The odd shadow appeared on three of the 40 pictures, the three that showed the highest part of the cliffs, Blacknor Point, 105' and overhanging. It wasn't even clear that it was a tunnel and we argued. We tried to judge it from the bottom, but the undercliff slopes down so sharply that even at the sea edge nothing was obvious with binoculars. And who was going to abseil over with the ropes hardly long enough? We argued and showed the Dorset Caving Group. We mentioned it on and off for months. Then the D.C.G. decided to have an abseil practice; we lent them the pictures. They reported back that Ian Wolff, ex-Sgt of the Section, confirmed it was a solution tunnel about 2' x 2'.

Volunteers were called for on 18 December. N.C.O's and experienced rock men only . And the Signals. Nine of us arrived on the cliff in a gale. Two signallers went down to the sea, way below. They radioed when we were above the tunnel. Holdfasts were driven in. We threw a wire ladder over and the wind hurled it back. Finally we persuaded it to hang down the cliff, only to be told "It's eight feet short". Another ladder was coupled up. Safety rope. All is ready, and we suddenly feel very cold. The cliff is 105', the sea is another 130' down the scree. The feeling of exposure is horrendous. No one says anything. Then David Churcher says very off-handedly "Keep me tight on safety", and ties on. Awkwardly he disappears. The radio is our link. "He's ten feet down, twenty; he's on the second ladder ... he's in the entrance!" The telephone is rapidly lowered and a few minutes later David is reporting all is fine. Now he has proved the possibility, it is easier for the next man. Neil joins him. Easier? Perhaps just a little less appalling. Don't look down ... the ladder swings ... the cliff is 2' away ... the safety line snags ... what in the name of goodness are you doing? You're mad and terrified and you know you are gripping the rungs far too tightly and you must save your energy and thank God for Philip on "safety", he'd hold a horse and I wonder if you can pass out with shock on a ladder, I feel lightheaded and there's David, securely tied on and helping me in and whew! what a way to spend a Wednesday.

Three of them started to survey with tape and compass. They reported they had reached the 100' mark. Then they rang, urgently "You'd better come down. It's like Piccadilly here. They're passages everywhere." When we finished that evening, we knew we had something big; our survey showed 400' of tunnel and passage. A week later we had to reduce the scale of our plan as the web was now 730'. Seven more trips and Ariel exceeded the 1200' of Sandy Hole and was the biggest system on Portland. It has still not been fully surveyed. Sixteen senior cadets have been involved in these expeditions, each one a day long, for it takes at least half an hour for a party of six to enter or to leave the dizzy entrance. At the end of each trip, there's the final shock as you swing out of the tunnel, 70' up on the abseil rope, and slide down, rotating gently until you land with relief in the blackberry bush. It is certainly unlikely that any of our N.C.O's will ever be involved in any exploration of greater technical difficulty or demanding such a degree of team-work.

In May the "Dorset Echo" ran a full page feature on the system, and "Descent", the national caving magazine, picked up the story and printed a leading article, noting that this was the most difficult cave to enter in the British Isles. By this time the difficulty had been stressed when a member of the D.C.G. broke his leg in Ariel at the end of June. The Cave Rescue call-out message came at tea time on Sunday and, as one would expect, the 7 nearest N.C.O's who could be reached by 'phone dropped everything, piled the emergency kit into the Landrover and got to the scene within the hour. The whole operation took five hours and went remarkably smoothly considering that cavers, Coast Guard and the R.N. helicopter worked together, and it is only right to say that the main caving problem was solved by the D.C.G. team whose long tradition of safety and regular rescue practices paid off. We paid a supporting role, clearing rocks and paying out safety lines underground, while those who were standing by on the surface distributed copies of our map of the system and clarified the problems we were facing underground to the rescue organisers on the surface.

We obviously intend to pursue our exploration and survey of the system this year, yet at the same time, the N.C.O's involved are aware that in doing so, they may destroy some of the mystique. One of the many tunnels must surely come out to the open air in some cluttered corner of the adjacent quarry. Once a new entrance is found, virtually anyone will be able to visit Grand Canyon, the Stalactite Forest and the other landmarks; and once that happens the remark "I was down Ariel yesterday" with all its implications of swinging spider-like over Blacknor Point will be no more. In the meantime, they quietly walk tall.

A.J. MacTavish.

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Keeve's Hole / Cave Hole / Blow Hole...
Perhaps not so interesting to cavers as it's a sea cave, but an impressive one none the less. It's a single chamber, probably about 20-30m deep on the East side of the Bill. Only accessible by swimming / boat / kayak (in very settled weather). The interesting bit is the blow hole in the top. I've only ever seen it 'fire' once and that was when I was a kid. I've a feeling something has changed in the last 30 years resulting in it either being exceptionally rare or now impossible for it to blow. It used to be a 'couple times a year' event and would eject 3 m high spurts of water at high tide during an big Easterly storm. If it was still that frequent there would be photos / videos all over the net and I can't find any so I guess it doesn't happen any more. There are videos of spray ejecting up gully at the Bill mis-labelled as the blow hole (if you go looking).

The great thing about these sorts of places is that they generate legends and myths...
From Wikipedia: A local tale has long reputed that the cave is home to the Roy Dog - a black dog, "as high as man, with large fiery eyes, one green, one red". It is said that the creature emerges from the watery depths to seize any traveller passing by Cave Hole and drags them down into his dark watery domain.
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This was earlier still - 22/09/1927, Dorset Daily Echo:
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Proof the cave does swallow boats:
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I've stolen these photos from Geoff Kirby's website (brilliant if you want to know more about Portland):

Many years ago the council did this 'for health and saftey'
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The cave disagreed and during a big storm the slabs were smashed...
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I'm not sure how up to date this photo is, but it resembles roughly what you have at the moment:
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I did deliberately head to the Bill in a big storm a few years ago with a camera, but nothing was happening at the Blow Hole! Like any coastal headland, it's an impressive place. I know schools get closed for various reasons, but the one I remember well was our Primary School having to close several times due to the staff 'declaring it too windy'.
 

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This is an interesting one...
Somebody had issues with CO2 (apparently) in 1963. All the years I've been caving on the island I've never experiences bad air. In fact every single cave, even the digs, all have strong drafts. Those with multiple entrances have gales if there's a bit of wind outside. My suspicion that this was a build up of fumes from quarrying activities as a lot of the early exploration was in quarries. Perhaps someone ditched a load of acid down a hole??? It was the 60s.

The wells - there's a clue in the village names... Southwell (where I grew up), Fortuneswell, Culverwell (not a current village, but it had been a Mesolithic settlement). I'm not sure these help much to find caves though as the water is a long way down and not related to the fossil caves which are thought to be 2 to 10 million years old.

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