New cave near Llygad Llwchwr

Peter Burgess

New member
Mike

It's annoying isn't it. What I do sometimes is compile my reply in Word or similar, make sure it looks OK, before pasting the text into the 'Post a reply' window.

This gives you time to make sure that you are saying what you want to say, and also means that if your connection goes down, you haven't lost the text.

If you are using dial up, it also saves on phone bills if you are paying for the call.
 

AndyF

New member
mike barnes said:
Why have I just spent 2 hrs typing a reply for it to dissappear into this box of wires and bits

Probably because your "session" timed out. Most web sites will assume you've gone away after a fixed time (typically 30 mins) without clicking a button...

If writing a lot of stuff, do it in Notepad or similar, then cut'n'paste it into the forum.

My webmail does a similar thing....
 

mike barnes

New member
Lets try again. This internet stuff is tricky. The above correspondance has only just come to my attention and never in my life have I read such a diatribe based on half facts and misconstrued assumptions.

But firstly, lets examine the real reason Mr Rogers is using this website to discredit me. Might it be that last time we met, after he'd told me that he'd surveyed our new find, uninvited and unannounced, and later, after swearing at me, I had my face an inch from his and 'invited' him to get out of his car, which he couldn't because of his seatbelt and his wife holding onto him. Yes, it's true, seatbelts really do save lives. I exposed him in front of his wife for the coward he is. And so he resorts to this vindictive backstabbing on the internet, rather than man to man in some quite place.

He sites the tradition of open access to caves on the Black Mountain as his major bone of contention. Caves, what caves! There aren't any, certainly none worth gating, with of course 1 notable exception. Dan-yr-Ogof restricts access to groups with insurance and a qualified leader. Has this not saved the superb formations in this magnificent cave. And god knows how many callouts have been avoided. And in this day and age, where insurance is a sad but 'essential' fact of life, is there any other way to regulate it?

Mr Rogers seems to have overlooked a few important points. Firstly, the wishes of the landowner. He incorrectly states this is Brecon Beacons Water Company, whereas in fact, it's owned by a large Belgium company. Brecon Water is a subsidery who deal with the product, Pure naturel spring water. At a recent meeting with the Managing Director, whilst he was delighted to hear of news of the finds, he was understandably concerned about 2 important issues. Pollution of the water and accidents. He informed me that the 'Coke-Cola' companys recent fiasco with the contaminated pure filtered water 'Desani', cost that company millions, (6 million alone in advertising). If a contaminate where to be found here, ie. spent carbide, with the water now undergoing incredible anaylisis of parts per trillion, it would simply shut them down. Would anybody want 107 people, in a very rural area, to be made redundant in order to maintain tradition. We also disscused a rescue at Llygad a few years ago where a young girl slipped in the entrance rift. The MD was on site in the fields for 6 hours, opening gates, liasing with the rescue personnel, dealing with the press. This is my opinion only, but I sensed that access to that cave hung in the balance for a time afterwards. The same thing cannot happen again. Llygad is a very popular and suitable cave with novice groups and outdoor activity centres, and rightly so. The new find, which we have named 'Heavens Door' isn't, being rather unstable. I have been hit by 2 falling rocks and narrowly escaped 2 much larger rockfalls. Combined with the fact that flood water also backs up some 12-14m's, then it might just be a good idea to keep inexperienced people out.

The next mistaken claim of Mr Rogers is my wish to keep other cavers out,( He overlooks the fact that there are now 4 of us in the team). This has never been our intention. We have discussed issuing keys to some of the major caving clubs such as SWCC and WCC along with a few others. Access for all, but controlled. This is all academic though because at the moment, we have absolutly no intention of gating the cave. It simply isn't worth it. Except underwater, the place is a shithole. It does however have 1 redeeming quaility, a superb draught. Digging continues and if 1 day we do get into the huge system that is under the mountain, then we will look at the gate idea in more detail.

One point raised by Mr rogers which dumbfounds me is my visit to SWCC. He states that I 'spouted of at lenght to a whole bunch of people that I've never met before'. Funny thing is, I've still never met them, the place was empty! 1 sole character who I chatted to for a few minutes. Take me outside and shoot me if I was a little exuberant. I'd only passed 'The Slot' for the first time a few weeks previously. I expect Mr Rogers has learnt to take the big breakthroughs he makes all the time in his stride. Alas, I haven't- yet!

Finally I have to raise the issue of his attempts, indeed, the 'utmost of efforts' to contact me. Obviously, if you attempt to call someone late at night, it will be iqnored. If you attempt to call someone whilst they are underground, it will not be answered. I had, and have no intention of ever calling Mr Rogers, why should I? Besides being the biggest bore I've had the misfortune to meet, I don't want anything from him. If he wants to know whats going on, the onus is on him to contact me. What really puzzles me is, given his 'utmost of efforts', why he didn't simply come and knock on my door. Since early December, I have spent weeks parked at the cave in my 'white camper van' As he only lives nearby, it seems the logical thing to do.

The sad irony is Mr Rogers, when we get into the massive system that is here, a gate will be required in order to protect the rights of the discoverers from people like you. I did 111 dives into Llygad, not to mention the set up trips, and countless hours of hard graft along with my team mates digging at the new site. And why? So that we could be the first, to explore, to name, to photograph, to survey. Your actions ie the surveying of the cave, were interfering with another groups project. The lower section of the dry cave had only been discovered 2 weeks prior to your survey because of the flood water. There were unentered passages still when you went down. You may have been the first to go into them. And no matter how small they might have been, that's poaching, in anybodys book. Be warned Mr Rogers, you've broken the unwritten rules of caving.
 

gus horsley

New member
So, can anyone give me a (brief) update as to what's happened in the area between Llyagad Llwchwr and Herbert's Quarry in the past 20 years or so?

Thanks
 

Huge

Well-known member
Gus, I am by no means an expert on the Black Mountain (Rhys are you there?) but this is as much as I know.

In Llygad Llwchwr, The Slot (the upstream limit for so many years) was passed relatively recently by Mr. Barnes above. This involved a major effort and the use of an air lift to clear out the gravel. Unfortunately, not much progress was made (90m?) and he soon encountered ‘Son of Slot' and a boulder choke (I think) and it ends near Llygad Llwchwr II.

LL II was found in 2001/2002 by passing the choked upstream sump from Chamber 5 (not on the main flow). Another major effort was needed to bag the gravel in this sump and drag it back to Chamber 5. About 300m of passage was found which, from the photos, looks very much like the high levels in the ‘downstream' cave, with some nice formations. Some of the passage seems to come close to the surface and there was talk of a new entrance being opened up so that the boulder chokes could be dug but this hasn't happened yet.

The big problem with both of these advances is that the sumps get filled back in each winter.

In Pal-Y-Cwrt I don't think anything has been found since your extension.

Further afield, Pwll Cwm Sych (the nearest sink to Llygad to be positively traced) has seen some determined digging but nothing has come of it.

In the Herbert's Quarry area, probably the biggest find has been at Ogof Gwynt Yr Eira. The entrance is in a large shake hole near the car park. I haven't been there but it seems that a nasty dig lead to a few hundred metres of pretty nasty passage. The diving that's been done there sounds even worse!

Did you know that Ogof Pasg in the quarry has bee connected to Ogof Foel Fawr on the hillside above the car park, to form a nice little through trip?

So, basically the potential of the area (7km die traces, 300m depth potential, one of the largest resurgences in the country - along with a number of major faults to overcome of course) has still to be realised.

Mike Barnes' discovery of the new cave, Heavens Door, is really exciting as the sump seems to be the main flow of water upstream of all the chokes and slots in Llygad Llwchwr and there are apparently some very strong drafts in the higher levels too.

So well done Mike and when you and Joel find a few km of cave, make sure some of it comes close to the surface so we ‘dry' cavers can find a way in! :D
 

gus horsley

New member
Huge

Thanks very much for that. It's about 20 years since I was active in the area. Pasg and Foel Fawr were connected about that times and, as you say, a short but interesting through trip. The rest I didn't know about.

I mainly operated further west, with a protracted dig in Greenbridge, a longish extension in Ogof Capel Dyddgen (250ft) and the rediscovery of several mines amongst various other projects, but the Black Mountain had the potential.

I suppose nothing's happened in the area immediately east of Herbert's Quarry?
 

Huge

Well-known member
Well, the only thing I can think of was the discovery of Ogof Dan-y-Lleuad Wen on Foel Fraith (that Danny La Rue cave, as a mate of mine used to refer to it!) It was dug open in 1991 (small shakehole) and is on the northern side of the hill not a million miles from Pwll Swnd. A crawl at the base of the dig leads to a 12m pitch down into about 200m of passage, some of it quite big - 20m x 6m. I assume it's part of the Ffrydiau Twrch drainage like Pwll Swnd.

I tried to do it once. Me and another mate set off on the 2 mile walk from Herbert's Quarry (about an hours drive from home), on a very hot day, carrying big rucksacks with all our caving gear, plus ladders, rope etc. We were halfway there (in the saddle between Foel Fawr and Foel Fraith) when my mate suddenly remembers that he left his lamp on a stool in his kitchen! :evil:

There's been more activity further East again, in the Ffrwd Las and Dan-Yr-Ogof catchments - new caves, the reopening of old caves and some interesting die traces. Mr. Rodgers would be the one to ask about these.
 

gus horsley

New member
The cave you describe sounds like Ogof Tepot (not my choice of name), a discovery by the short-lived Cardigan Caving Club in about 1980. It is (was) about 100yds from Pwll Swnd in a shakehole, consisting of a grovel down through boulders to the head of a good 12 metre pitch into a large passage with an impentrable choke at the end. Unless there are two very similar caves.

I also lost a large iron bar in a shakehole about half a mile east of Herbert's Quarry in about 1980. You haven't found it have you? If so, you can keep it!
 

rhychydwr1

Active member
All the latest information on the Caves of Carmarthen can be in:

THE CAVES OF CARMARTHEN - Part 3 in the Series "Limestone and caves of South Wales” by Tony Oldham. vi + 65 pp, 39 surveys, location maps etc. In the long out of print 1967 edition of 'Caves in Wales and the Marches' only 13 caves were described and 10 sites listed by National Grid Reference only. This book describes in much greater detail over 100 sites of speleological interest. An introduction in Welsh, a caving code, cave rescue hints and Cave Conservation are some of the many topics included. New A4 edition Revised April 2003. SB £7.50

available in any good caving bookshop, or from the editor:

tonyfoldham@hotmail.com
 

gus horsley

New member
OK Tony, I'll get a copy in the near future. It's gone up a bit since the last one I bought, about 25 years ago.

Cheers
 

Huge

Well-known member
25 years ago, that's nothing. My copy is dated 1900!

You're mentioned in it a number of times Gus. :D

Ogof Dan-y-Lleuad Wen was definately a new find. Tony's Caves of Carmarthen says that Ogof Tepot has about 200ft of passage. O D-y-Ll W is about 200m long.

I went to Caple Dyddgen once with Tony Donovan but the route into the extension was sumped. It was years ago and we visited Crwbin Cave and Ogof Nant Hyfryd the same day. Nant Hyfryd was still quite a new find then (discovered 1989 I think). It's in the same quarry and has a single passage about 300m long if it's new to you. It was a long drive to visit three small caves!

Haven't done much digging on the Black Mountain, my area is further east.
 

gus horsley

New member
Thanks very much for clearing that up Huge. You wouldn't know of anything that's been found further west from Llygad Llwchwr? Only, as you can probably tell, I'm reluctant to cough up for a new copy of the book. :D
 

Huge

Well-known member
Only Ogof Nant Hyfryd that I know of, plus there's been a few small finds on Gower (don't know anything about them though).
 

gus horsley

New member
Huge

If nobody has bothered to continue my dig in Greenbridge Cave it was sort of "going". At least you could see a few feet of easily-excavatable crawl beyond a stal blockage. Not much of a draught though. If you're after a long-term dig in an out of the way location with a bit of potential you could have a look. Not the prettiest of caves. Also the extension in Ogof Capel Dyddgen had a few promising leads but it's probably closed itself up due to lack of traffic. There's got to be other stuff - there's loads of little holes to the west of the Black Mountain.
 

gus horsley

New member
Huge

If nobody has bothered to continue my dig in Greenbridge Cave it was sort of "going". At least you could see a few feet of easily-excavatable crawl beyond a stal blockage. Not much of a draught though. If you're after a long-term dig in an out of the way location with a bit of potential you could have a look. Not the prettiest of caves. Also the extension in Ogof Capel Dyddgen had a few promising leads but it's probably closed itself up due to lack of traffic. There's got to be other stuff - there's loads of little holes to the west of the Black Mountain.
 

rhychydwr1

Active member
Inflation my friend. What did a gallon of petrol cost 25 years ago? Five bob I guess. Today it is £4.50. Makes Caves of Carmarthen a real bargain at only £8.50 including postage.
 

Rhys

Moderator
Huge said:
Gus, I am by no means an expert on the Black Mountain (Rhys are you there?) but this is as much as I know.
Sorry, I've been out of the country for a couple of weeks. I think you summed it up pretty well though Huge.

I started a dig in a small remnant cave about 2K from Llygad after we gave up at Pwll Cwm Sych. I really must get back to it. I also have plans to revisit the further reaches of Ogof Gwynt yr Eira for a fresh look. Perhaps this year is the year...

Rhys
 

gus horsley

New member
What happened to that sink below Herbert's Quarry, the one with the loose descents and sharp rock? Has anyone made any progress in it? Do the bogs still drain into it? I'm asking a lot of questions aren't I?
 

rhychydwr1

Active member
The toilets near Herberts Quarry are long gone. The cave below the quarry is called:
OGOF Y NANT also known as OGOF Y ERYR, SINC GER YR FFORDD LLANGADOG
and Ogof Pen Rhiw Wen No 6. NGR SN 73157 189310 A 1550 feet L 80 feet VR 40 feet
Originally dug and explored by the HCC in 1968. Excavated by Eddie Morgan about 1970 and re-excavated in 1982 by Howard Kimberly, Brian Dale et al, and again in 1985 by P Francis of the SWCC. Extended in 1993 by Mark Withers, Nig Rogers and other members of Grwp Ogofeydd Garimpeiros.

Ogof-y-Nant is situated on the western side of the main Brynamman to Llangadog road near Herbert's Quarry. A small stream sinks just before a small cliff face at the southern end of an obvious flat grassy area right beside the road. The scaffolded entrance is at the base of the cliff and is kept covered (please replace covers after visiting). A steeply descending passage soon turns into a 15 foot, free climbable pitch which is very tight and should not be attempted by large cavers! At the bottom of the shaft a low crawl leads through some tight squeezes in a boulder ruckle of doubtful stability, to a descent through more loose boulders. The stream is met here and a short section of awkward rift passage (now considerably modified) leads to a point where the water sinks at the foot of a boulder choke. An obvious upwards route soon descends again and the choke is quickly passed via a bouldery crawl. A small chamber follows and the stream is soon regained in a low, wet bedding plane, currently being enlarged by Grwp Ogofeydd Garimpeiros. The whole place is very unstable. Take care!

[from Tony Oldham's Caves of Carmarthen, without permission. Gus, you really ort to buy your own copy :)
 

gus horsley

New member
Thanks Tony. I will get a copy at some point. Although I think I ought to have a free complimentary one for all the information you've had from me in the past. :D
 
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