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Landowners - what did they ever do for us?

droid

Active member
At the risk of seeming unfriendly, I have to disagree that moor burning for Grouse degrades the 'environment' (I presume you mean 'habitat'). Left to it's own devices, heather forms a small shrub that shades out all other plants: so it becomes a monoculture.

Burn the heather, and it forms a small ground-hugging clump that allows other plant species to survive. This in turn leads to greater variety of fauna.

:)
 

martinm

New member
droid said:
At the risk of seeming unfriendly, I have to disagree that moor burning for Grouse degrades the 'environment' (I presume you mean 'habitat'). Left to it's own devices, heather forms a small shrub that shades out all other plants: so it becomes a monoculture.

Burn the heather, and it forms a small ground-hugging clump that allows other plant species to survive. This in turn leads to greater variety of fauna.

:)

Yep, u r quite droid. It is standard practice in the high peak by the NT, NE, etc. You clear small areas at a time and leave them to recover. Increases the biodiversity in each area. The NT do it in the Manifold & Hamps Valleys too on wooded hillsides, they create areas of mostly open grassland where other species than gorse and hawthorn can thrive better. Plus creates areas for sheep & cattle to graze. Mel.
 

Jopo

Active member
Simon Wilson said:
RobinGriffiths said:
I was driving near Yetholm the other day, and there were hundreds of pheasants all over the place. I'm not saying it's a zero sum game, but what was the collateral in maintaining an ecosystem just for this species?

The cost to the environment of pheasant shooting is minor in comparison to grouse.

A great number of bred pheasants are missed and effectively escape. They can effect quite dramatically the local indigenous bird population. Thankfully, as far as I understand, they do not seem to breed easily in the wild or we could have a grey squirrel type situation. If it gets warmer we might.

Jopo
 

Simon Wilson

New member
droid said:
At the risk of seeming unfriendly, I have to disagree that moor burning for Grouse degrades the 'environment' (I presume you mean 'habitat'). Left to it's own devices, heather forms a small shrub that shades out all other plants: so it becomes a monoculture.

Burn the heather, and it forms a small ground-hugging clump that allows other plant species to survive. This in turn leads to greater variety of fauna.

:)

I was responding Robingriffiths who talked about pheasant not grouse and I was talking about the whole cost.

The NT, the RSPB and others support grouse moor management because the alternatives would be worse in their opinion. I have always disagreed with that view because there is an alternative that they aren't considering and that alternative is National Nature Reserves - my pipe dream for the moors.

The managers of grouse moors work hard at trying to achieve and maintain a heather monoculture. The main way that other species are removed is by sheep grazing. The burning is to reduce the older growth heather, promote young growth which grouse feed on and produce a patchwork of heather of different ages. Burning is not part of the natural ecosystem and does a lot of harm. It kills invertebrates and it destroys the peat. Sometimes the peat catches fire and creates huge moorland fires which remove large amounts irreplaceable of peat. The result is the eroded peat hags and the bare rock which can be seen on most intensively managed moors. One of the things which the managers blame for reduced grouse populations is predation when the main reason is loss of habitat and the main reason for loss of habitat is loss of peat.
 

Stu

Active member
Without wishing to sound unfriendly, I'll take my information from scientific research rather than random opinion off the internet.

The difference between the burning for land management and burning for shooting related habitat is frequency and reason.

Burning for shooting serves one purpose only - to promote shoot growth for young birds to feed on. It's frequency is way beyond what would be required for conservation reasons.

In the Peak the NT are engaged in a move towards a return to the blanket bogs that pre-date the heather moorland. Any burning they do serves a different end game.

No truck with those that want to shoot grouse but let's not dress it up as anything other than what it is.
 

Simon Wilson

New member
Peter Burgess said:
Clearly you don't need me to get a good argument going!  (y)

Quite correct Peter and a 'good' argument is one in which people show respect and don't offend.

Although in general  the RSPB want to see the preservation of upland habitat for all birds they have changed their policy regarding burning.

http://www.rspb.org.uk/community/ourwork/b/climatechange/archive/2014/10/07/regular-burning-of-english-upland-peatlands-must-stop-new-study-shows-damage-much-worse-than-thought.aspx
 
Not forgetting the atrocious record on Raptor persecution that these managed grouse moors have...Hen Harriers and Goshawks in particular suffering from the illegal activities of Gamekeepers...poisoning, nest destruction, shooting of protected birds etc...

Presumably one of the main reason so many large "Estate type" landowners are opposed to opening their land for access...so their illegal activities aren't exposed!
 

ah147

New member
jasonbirder said:
How will what we do today affect what people like us will find in 100 years?

I'd like to think that what we are doing now will lead to better access to the countryside and freedom for the public to go about their activities in our wonderful, majestic and spectacular wild places...

As the legacy of the mass trespasses of 1932 on Kinder have ultimately lead through the years to the CRoW legislation...i'd like to think that people (not just cavers) can continue this tradition and bequeath a countryside open to all to enjoy for ourselves AND our descendents...

Was this the first rallying call for a mass trespass?


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk
 
It could be argued that some landowners stoked up an interest in caves and caving in the first place: for example, Clapham/Ingleborough Cave was dug by estate staff to extend it in the 1830's and became the only cave to have its underground course depicted on OS maps.

Also in that area, the landowner had the Birkbeck trench dug to assist early descents of Gaping Gill by diverting water away from the cave. On the other hand, there were increased risks of flash floods in caves produced by extensive moorland gripping from the 1960's onward. It appears that this may now be a diminishing problem as grants are given to reverse its effects (and help grouse): a quick search reveals - http://www.moorlandassociation.org/grip_maintenance.asp
 

droid

Active member
Stuart Anderson said:
Without wishing to sound unfriendly, I'll take my information from scientific research rather than random opinion off the internet.

Can you reference this  research please.


This isn't an unfriendly 'prove it' post: I have the neccessary technical knowledge to fully understand a scientific paper on this subject.

:)
 

Stu

Active member
droid said:
Stuart Anderson said:
Without wishing to sound unfriendly, I'll take my information from scientific research rather than random opinion off the internet.

Can you reference this  research please.

Sure thing:

Leeds study http://www.leeds.ac.uk/news/article/3597/grouse_moor_burning_causes_widespread_environmental_changes

RSPB were quite quick on the uptake http://www.rspb.org.uk/community/ourwork/b/climatechange/archive/2014/10/07/regular-burning-of-english-upland-peatlands-must-stop-new-study-shows-damage-much-worse-than-thought.aspx

The Moorland Association (who are no friends of the RSPB and vice versa) have some information which is usually with a lean towards pro-shooting. It's useful to read for some balance - though I tend to like my propaganda one sided!!!  ;)

No doubt people will make their own minds up. I did after seeing the difference the re-seeding made on places like Kinder Scout and Bleaklow. Prior to this I could be up there, in the rain, days after a burn and you could literally see the peat run off the moor.

This isn't an unfriendly 'prove it' post: I have the neccessary technical knowledge to fully understand a scientific paper on this subject.

:)

;) I do hope it doesn't get too nice and cuddly in here! I took it as a request...

Though if I mention you spelt necessary wrong does it mean I win?  :tease:

Yes, a spelling Nazi.




There, that's Godwin invoked. End of thread. I win.


Go USA  :D


 

Stu

Active member
droid said:
Thank you. I will download the Leeds University report, though I was talking about biodiversity on the moors rather than drainage basins.

I'm no expert, I just try to be as well informed and as well read as I can be. The biodiversity and the drainage basins are inter-linked and synonymous of the same problem so to me they mean the same thing in terms of the changes needed to protect or conserve or manage both. (At what delineation does upland moorland become the drainage basin? It's an interesting exercise tracing something like the Derwent watershed in the Peak District - marked by a very small sign on the bleak bit of land between Barrow Stones and Grinah Stones).


I invoke the old saw that the first person to mention the Nazis loses the debate...... :beer:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y9VENJeoUK0


Sorry.
Couldn't resist.

I think you'll find I mentioned both Nazis and Godwin - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godwin%27s_law so in effect committing a thread suicide/Seppuku and therefore winning  :read:

I win (or lose  :confused:)
 

Pitlamp

Well-known member
Burt said:
The vast majority of landowners on Mendip are kind enough to let us access the caves on their land. That's what they do for us. :beer:

In the vast majority of cases, that's the same up here in the Dales.

I'm sitting here thinking it's time I came clean. Both Badlad and Mark Wright have privately asked me how I intended to vote. At the time I just hadn't had chance to think this one through, so I genuinely couldn't give them an answer. But Burt's post above, together with the impending deadline, has forced me to decide.

I can see the appeal (on first glance) of what's being proposed. But the question in this topic's title led to my mind wandering back to a certain occasion in February this year. It was Dr. John Farrer's funeral service in Clapham. The church was packed and a high proportion of the people in there were members of the caving community who simply wanted the opportunity to pay their respects to a friend and landowner to whom we all have a massive debt of gratitude.

Anyone who doubts how much John Farrer did for our benefit should read his article "Of Squires and Potholes" (CPC Journal 4 (3), 1969). In this he explains how difficult it is being the owner of the Ingleborough Estate and how he put so much time into trying to accommodate everyone's requests. I think this approach is mirrored by many other landowners.

I also found myself pondering on the very few examples where we've failed to be given access in the past. In the vast majority of cases, if asked reasonably, most landowners respond reasonably.

I'm pretty sure that this move to pursue greater legal rights under CRoW is not being welcomed by a number of major landowners. (I live here, I work on a private estate - and I am in contact with a range of people that many cavers perhaps aren't, so I have a pretty good idea how this initiative is being received).

Given that we have been given so much goodwill by landowners here in the Dales, I'm afraid I just couldn't bring myself to vote yes.

And then there is the subject of the special permission which is sometimes needed apart from routine tourist trips. Digging has been mentioned already as a possible casualty in the fall out if the overall vote is yes. But what about when a group of cavers wants to put up a marquee in someone's field to hold a special function. What if you want to film on private land? Or trace streams? Or any one of umpteen other things that cavers occasionally want to do? What will the answer be if relations become soured if we repay their goodwill by legal actions?

My main reason for posting here is because I know that people like Badlad in particular have put a great deal of time and energy into this and I wanted to explain why I decided to vote no, because I didn't want them to feel I'm deliberately trying to undermine their immense amount of work.

I'm a believer in democracy - I've played my part in the democratic process - and if the majority think otherwise then I'll go along with that (reluctantly). I detest politics; I just want to go caving. But my conscience is now clear.

My answer to the question in the topic title above would always be "A huge amount - and thank you".

Please don't fall out with me Badlad and Mark!

 

Simon Wilson

New member
The Ingleborough Estate has been actively working to attract tourists for at least 175 years and the estate has been virtual open access for as long as anybody can remember so it is a special case and doesn't reflect the majority of estates. If all estates were like the Ingleborough Estate then there would never have been a need for CRoW. I think if Dr. Farrer had a vote he would vote yes.
 

braveduck

Active member
Another estate in the dales gave permission for the rubbish and scrap metal to be moved down the hillside
to the road head.The pot had been emptied by various people and the "Volunteers"  over a long period.
On the day ,the " volunteers" ably led by a Natural England manager were half way through the job when
a Gamekeeper appeared and ordered them off the land ! Subsequently the job was finished and the estate in question
sacked the gamekeeper !
 
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