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A wet photo trip in Black Burn Cave, Co. Antrim

Penguin

New member
Black Burn Cave on Garron Point in County Antrim is an interesting and usual cave developed in the Ulster White Limestone (chalk) that underlies the basalt of the Antrim plateau.  It has great potential, and diving in the 1980s led to c. 300m of streamway through 4 sumps to a 5th sump.  In the last few years the Shannon Group have been actively digging at the end of the dry cave to try to get back to sump 1 to continue exploration following a collapse a year or so after the dives took place.  The cave is flood prone, and the wet weather in the latter half of last year stopped us digging.  Yesterday (19-02-12) Aileen and myself took a short trip to the cave to see it in flood...

Black Burn waterfall was spectacular (Aileen for scale), and the river was flowing the length of the gorge...normally the river sinks in the pool at the base of the waterfall.
Waterfalls.jpg


Some new trees had fallen into the gorge or been washed in by floods...
Aileentrees.jpg


Here's Aileen where the gorge narrows at the upper entrance...there are three entrances, of varying degrees of difficulty.
Gorgeatupperentrances.jpg


Looking down the upper entrance...taken from a false floor which was gradually crumbling.  This large rift descends over several awkward climbs (now waterfalls) to the main passage.
Upperentrancelookingdown01s.jpg


Because of the waterfalls on the climbs we elected to try the usual, easiest, entrance.  Aileen on her way out of the upper entrance traversing above the water...
UpperentranceAileen02s.jpg


The other two entrances are lower down in the gorge in this area (on the left side)...
Gorgeatlowercaveentrancess.jpg


The usual, lowest, entrance was completely blocked and after about 3/4 of an hour we manage to pull out the large tree trunk jammed in it (of course we'd forgotten to bring tools for this likely event)...Aileen admiring our handiwork after we'd re-cleared it.  Flood debris here is to be expected.
Aileenlowerentrances.jpg


Once in the entrance it became apparent that the trip was going to be quite sporting.  We had to juke around this waterfall cascading over Petie's Climb (entering from the tight tube which leads to the middle entrance)...
WaterfallPetiesPitch02Bs.jpg


The water flowed off to the left and through the floor, leaving the way to the second climb, and the second climb, dry.  Me at the top of the second climb...
Altopofsecondpitchs.jpg


Aileen climbing down the second climb.  The stream was flowing across the floor of the aven/chamber below.
Aileensecondpitch01s.jpg


Aileen further down the second climb...
Aileensecondpitch02s.jpg


Aileen looking down to the streamway...normally this whole upper section of the cave is dry.
Aileensecondpitch02s.jpg


The water from Petie's Climb was entering from a nice waterfall in the parallel pot upstream of the second climb.  Aileen getting wet...
Aileensecondwaterfall01s.jpg


Following the water downstream...this is the beginning of c. 100m of horizontal passageway that leads to our dig.
Streamwaybeforefloodsumps.jpg


We reached the expected flood sump about 20m downstream of the second climb...some water was entering from the aven above this...
Sumpinfloods.jpg


Climbing out on the second climb...
Aileenclimbingpitchtwo02s.jpg


Aileen at the top of the second climb...
Aileenclimbingpitchtwo04s.jpg


Thanks to Bus for lending his Scurion to provide some extra light, and Aileen for modelling in over 170 photos...

Penguin.
 
Fair play Penguin, Brilliant post mate  (y)

I have never had the opportunity to cave in Ireland, so seeing this post and great pics has made me very keen to get over there and start exploring.

I have been in a couple of chalk caves in the south east (Beechey Head cave, and another one further along the coast!) and of course, they are completely different in every way, the only resemblance being the white nature of the rock. But seeing your pics of the Ulster White Limestone (chalk) it's an amazing sight, especially after spending so long in dark Carboniferous like Mendip and and South Wales.
Not that there is anything wrong in that (before I get jumped on for that remark  :))

Really great posting and description.......it's made me want to research and go to the area now.........Cheers Penguin.

Ps  Any more pics available?

Tim
 
Cheers for the link Penguin. I will be perusing forthwith!  :coffee:

In the photos, the darker patches on the wall look like flint or almost "cherty" in appearance; Is that the case in reality? are they flints?

Tim
 

Penguin

New member
Yes, there are beds of flint/chert in the UWL.  Bit of both really in this area, some beds are much more flinty, others more cherty. 

If you look at the photo of the upper entrance the nodules are flinty - grey, glassy. 

In the photos of the aven at the second climb they are more cherty - darker and not so glassy, some even with a crumbly brown 'sugary' internal structure.  This area is probably around 15m lower than the upper entrance.  They make inviting holds but experience has taught us that they're not to be trusted, often breaking off when most wanted! 

Further in the cave the nodules can be even softer.
 
Just finished reading some of the trip reports on the link you supplied earlier...........some very interesting and well written reports!

I must make an effort to try and come on over sometime this year to have a look around. I live in West Wales, so excuses are very poor really! as it's not too far to get to either Holyhead or Fishgaurd.  Just extra effort and more cajoling of the "wife" to let me go bumbling underground!  :D

As and when I do, if it's ok with you, I will seek some more info and details from your good self on club / hut accom. and trips etc.

Great reports and pics.

Tim
 

Les W

Active member
Tim,
You could always go over on Symposium weekend. There will be lots of cavers about from Ireland and the UK as well as further afiels, and lots of caving as well.
In the evenings there is always beer and talks/slides/films, etc as well

As I pass through West Wales on my way to the symposium, you could even get a lift...
 
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