bill chadwick
Member
Yes the difference in projection is important.
On Mercator / Google Maps True North is straight up the screen.
Most UK cave surveys are done referenced to UK grid north which is not straight up the screen on Google Maps see http://tinyurl.com/2s2f99
As a minimum the survey must be rotated by the Convergence value (difference between UK grid North and True North) at the survey's approximate centre before it can be accurately overlayed. Convergence can be readily computed for any point on the UKOS projection - an average value for a sheet is shown in the marginalia of printed OS maps. Convergence is very small around the central meridean of the projection (2 degrees West) and the York Dales are at approx 2.25W.
If you use MapCruncher to set the correspondances between cave survey and point on the ground then it will do all the necessary rubber sheeting from UKOS to Mercator for you. You need to give at least 6 correspondances (use survey corners, entrances etc.) to get good results.
On Mercator / Google Maps True North is straight up the screen.
Most UK cave surveys are done referenced to UK grid north which is not straight up the screen on Google Maps see http://tinyurl.com/2s2f99
As a minimum the survey must be rotated by the Convergence value (difference between UK grid North and True North) at the survey's approximate centre before it can be accurately overlayed. Convergence can be readily computed for any point on the UKOS projection - an average value for a sheet is shown in the marginalia of printed OS maps. Convergence is very small around the central meridean of the projection (2 degrees West) and the York Dales are at approx 2.25W.
If you use MapCruncher to set the correspondances between cave survey and point on the ground then it will do all the necessary rubber sheeting from UKOS to Mercator for you. You need to give at least 6 correspondances (use survey corners, entrances etc.) to get good results.