Deepest cave in England

Pitlamp

Well-known member
Is it?

Mikem wrote:

"whereas charterhouse connects to goughs cave at bottom of Cheddar Gorge"

Has it been connected? Or does that mean "hydrologically connected"?

 

Pitlamp

Well-known member
Mark Wright said:
I've not been to the bottom of Russet Well since I was a teenager but I think it was about 24.5m deep. Maybe Pitlamp has a better idea.

Your memory is spot on Mark!
 

A_Northerner

Active member
pwhole said:
Didn't the Eyam borehole in Horseshoe Quarry confirm 1200m of limestone there to a basement of 'some other stuff'? I'm away so can't consult my files but I'm sure it was close. Not that it guarantees cave passage of course but it's a hell of a depth.

We'd better get cracking on Layby Shelter then. Pathway to the Master Cave right there.
 

PeteHall

Moderator
Pitlamp said:

I believe it is, though a slip on the quote makes that less obvious. I have added emphasis to benshannon's words within the context that they were written. Hopefully this makes his original intent clear, for which Charterhouse fits the bill.

benshannon said:
PeteHall said:
As ever in these discussions, it would help to know what the OP had in mind.

Yes this is the idea I had in my head 😁

I'm guessing something like highest peak and deepest cave in 24 hours.

If Charterhouse fits the bill for deepest (as in most vertical range without diving), I'd be happy to lead a trip to the end, with a few caveats, like the cave being open again...
 

mikem

Well-known member
I took "Is it?" as referring to charterhouse being connected to goughs, which as we were discussing potential at the time, is obviously hydrological, it has not yet been physically done.
 

PeteHall

Moderator
Indeed.

Judging by the way the silt, sand and gravel have moved in the "dry" cave over recent years (flat out become stooped walk in some places) further downstream progress may be easily won now. Tough old carry though and there's no saying that the sump won't be even worse  ;)
 

Pitlamp

Well-known member
mikem said:
I took "Is it?" as referring to charterhouse being connected to goughs, which as we were discussing potential at the time, is obviously hydrological, it has not yet been physically done.

Ah - thanks for clarifying that; I thought we'd have heard if these two major caves had actually been connected.

For anyone considering the potential depth from Charterhouse to Goughs Cave, don't forget the deep sumps, which must be well below the entrance to Gough's.

(Pete Hall - I follow your reasoning about contex,t a couple of posts above - thanks.)

I'm still pinning my own hopes on the Malham system. Although the longest known cave in the area at the moment is in excess of 1.8 km, it's still only a tiny fraction of what remains to be found in this Dales "last great problem". Something high up on the moors will go big one day.
 

Pitlamp

Well-known member
Pitlamp said:
Mark Wright said:
I've not been to the bottom of Russet Well since I was a teenager but I think it was about 24.5m deep. Maybe Pitlamp has a better idea.

Your memory is spot on Mark!

Purely for completeness, you prompted me to look up the survey.  The deepest point is at -25 m but the immature bedding where the main flow comes in is just above the floor at -24 m.
 
I would love this to be a subject at Hidden Earth, with lots of diagrams and surveys by someone in the know  :sneaky:  (which I am not  :-[ :doubt:  )

;)

 

PeteHall

Moderator
Pitlamp said:
I'm still pinning my own hopes on the Malham system.

And please keep it up, I always look forward to reading your reports in the CDG newsletter. Shame there will be a bit of a gap...  :cry:
 

Pitlamp

Well-known member
Thanks for your encouraging  comment above Pete - but I really meant the Malham area generally, not just the efforts of the divers at the Cove. There's a great swathe of land high above which has been largely neglected by cavers (with a few very notable exceptions over the years). If the same degree of effort was put in here which the Ease Gill system (for example) has received, I think a lot more cave would be known by now in the Malham catchment.
 

braveduck

Active member
I would have thought one of the deepest possibilities would be Pikdaw Calamine Caverns to the Cove .
In Pikdaw there is at least one natural shaft which must have been backfilled by the miners and other natural
leads also backfilled .If these connected with deeper natural stuff it must lead eventualy to the Cove .
Surprised nobody has had a serious dig in there  .
 

Pitlamp

Well-known member
They have. But there are higher entrances still.

Everybody knows Pikedaw drains to the Cove - right? OK - who? And when?

I tried to answer this a while ago. I couldn't find any reference to a test anywhere. It seems that this "common knowledge" can be traced back over 5 decades to Norman Thornber's 'Pennine Underground books where he makes a throw away comment about  Pikedaw's water going to the Cove. (I actually used this forum to ask about this a few years ago, in case this sounds familiar.)

My conclusion was that it had probably never been tested and the comment was based on supposition. There are other risings it could go to. When we were planning the BCRA Malham Hydrology Project in 2016, this was one test we had on the radar. It was rejected late in the game (in favour of testing other sinks) because conditions were far too dry at the time.

As that well known song goes (perhaps somewhat unfairly, overall):

Norman Thornber, master caver,
Wrote a book they called P.U.
But the book was like the author,
Full of b......t through and through!"


 

Duck ditch

New member
I was under the impression Terry Whitaker carried out die testing here in the 80s. Possibly under the umbrella of ULSA. Gorbeck was done.  Ftfagos too, as Terry Seemed to indicate to us when a few of us were looking at that squaller show, amongst others around the grizedales.  The draught wasn?t reliable.  Not sure about Pikedaw. 
Good shout for the potential depth record. 
 

Pitlamp

Well-known member
I think Terry was operating more with NCC folk by the 80s. They did some good work in the area but I wasn't aware that Pikedaw was one of the sites actually tested.

Be great if someone did come forward on here and tell us they have tested Pikedaw properly but no-one did when I asked the question previously.

There was a test attempted a considerable number of years ago but the dye got stuck in the pool it was placed in and was there for a very long time. There is water sinking away in other parts of Pikedaw; careful choice of injection point would be of value.

But to return more to topic, the depth potential here is certainly well over 300 m.
 

braveduck

Active member
As the limestone extends right though to Coniston Cold ,are Air Head Springs the lowest point ?
What about the Lake at Coniston Hall ?What feeds that ,I am assuming it is spring fed and not
stream fed .
 
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