Is it OK to go caving?

Under what circumstances is it OK to go caving now?


  • Total voters
    144

Ed

Active member
rightly or wrongly - just don't expect a friendly welcome from many of the locals around the Dales
 

Jenny P

Active member
In some specific cases where it is necessary for instance, to ask for permission at a farm or to collect a key from someone local, DCA have been told by these people that they wish us to stay away for the moment.  There are other sites in the Peak where there is normally no interaction with the owner involved but they have still specifically informed DCA that they would prefer cavers to stay off their land for the moment.  We have to respect these requests for the future of caving in our region.

Other regions may have similar requests from some local landowners where there are caves.  In addition, some local communities are genuinely worried that visiting outsiders, irrespective of whether walking, caving, climbing, cycling, etc. may bring the disease in with them. 

It depends entirely on the local circumstances so there really is no one-size-fits-all.  It's their livelihood and living whereas it's our passtime.

We would want to maintain the goodwill of these local people for the benefit of future cavers so it behoves all of us to be really aware of local sensitivities.  I think that's what all the advice from the various caving bodies and regions is trying to get across.
 

Badlad

Administrator
Staff member
It is worth remembering that the YDNP (like others) was established in law to benefit the public.  Now that travel restrictions have been lifted people have a right to visit unless that changes.  As long as you park sensibly, the PROW and access land is open.  Caving aside, there are many things you can do including wandering around looking at surface features - a very pleasant way to spend a day out.  As a local I very much disagree with the attitude of some of my neighbours that want to keep people away.  I fully realise that some visitors can be a pain, even a down right menace, but many, many visitors are not and take an awful lot of enjoyment from visiting this part of the world and generally behave very responsibly.  I, and many others, welcome visitors (and I have noting to gain from them unlike many businesses up here). 

BCRC and CRO have been quite positive, not wanting to put anyone off enjoying the countryside IMO.
 

The Old Ruminator

Well-known member
Much depends on the area where you go caving. Swildons is closed at the request of the landowner I believe. Also St Cuthberts which is adjacent to the BEC HQ. The chairman of the MRO controls Reservoir Hole and is also part of the FCQ management committee. He would hardly go against MRO advice. Nearly every cave on Mendip is on private property where access arrangements would not want to be compromised. Yup give it ago elsewhere but be prepared to be pilloried if something goes wrong. I am staying away for the very last reason.
 

JoshW

Well-known member
I personally think restrictions for travel/working etc have been lifted too early, and will be continuing to function as I have during lockdown until I'm convinced that the risk to me, others and the NHS has reduced enough.

Living miles away from caves, mean caving isn't yet an option to me, and I will probably resume caving once the huts reopen, and I can have a proper weekend of it.
 

zzzzzzed

Member
Speleotron said:
I had a 'mild' case of swine-flu in 2009 and I felt absolutely shocking, I ended up passed out on the floor in the hall where my mum later found me later in a puddle of sweat.

I had swine flu around the same time and I could perfectly understand how it could kill people who were less healthy.

However the BMJ says that 80% of Covid-19 sufferers have no symptoms at all:
https://www.bmj.com/content/369/bmj.m1375?=&utm_source=adestra&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=usage&utm_content=daily&utm_term=text

In Iceland where a significant proportion of the poulation has been tested 50% had no symtoms
https://futurism.com/neoscope/half-coronavirus-carriers-no-symptoms

 

pwhole

Well-known member
This is a very interesting one on the 1 in 20 sufferers who don't get better in 14 days:

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/may/15/weird-hell-professor-advent-calendar-covid-19-symptoms-paul-garner

There is growing evidence that the virus causes a far greater array of symptoms than was previously understood. And that its effects can be agonisingly prolonged: in Garner?s case for more than seven weeks. The professor at the Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine says his experience of Covid-19 featured a new and disturbing symptom every day, akin to an ?advent calendar?.

He had a muggy head, upset stomach, tinnitus, pins and needles, breathlessness, dizziness and arthritis in the hands. Each time Garner thought he was getting better the illness roared back. It was a sort of virus snakes and ladders. ?It?s deeply frustrating. A lot of people start doubting themselves,? he says. ?Their partners wonder if there is something psychologically wrong with them.?
 

mikem

Well-known member
Cap'n Chris said:
Legally I'm pretty sure you can do what you wish.
Except meet up with more than one person from outside your household, & it doesn't give you right to enter private land - where many caves are located (in reality pretty much every cave, as they aren't currently covered by CRoW)...
 

Stu

Active member
PeteHall said:
Risk of burdening a stretched NHS
Since the NHS has cancelled all routine operations, there is probably no better time to go to A&E (not that I'd advise it for leisure).

Wife wants me to inform you that a visit to Sheffield A&E might not be the best idea right now. It's pretty full. Lot of people let loose this week and some of them haven't been that sensible.

Oh, and rates of asymptomatic infection is much higher amongst the NHS population than the general population (wife's on her own next week). Not all have been tested...

Cave if you want to. Don't kid yourself you're no less of a burden than any other time.
 

PeteHall

Moderator
Stuart Anderson said:
PeteHall said:
Risk of burdening a stretched NHS
Since the NHS has cancelled all routine operations, there is probably no better time to go to A&E (not that I'd advise it for leisure).

Wife wants me to inform you that a visit to Sheffield A&E might not be the best idea right now. It's pretty full. Lot of people let loose this week and some of them haven't been that sensible.

Oh, and rates of asymptomatic infection is much higher amongst the NHS population than the general population (wife's on her own next week). Not all have been tested...

Cave if you want to. Don't kid yourself you're no less of a burden than any other time.
Fair enough. Musgrove Park in Taunton has been empty recently by all accounts.

I guess the real point is that even if everyone was caving at usual levels, the number of hospital admissions from caving are statistically so small they make no difference to the NHS. If fewer people are caving (as some are vulnerable, live with someone vulnerable, self isolating or otherwise unable to travel) and those who are, cave less frequently and stick to easier trips, the potential impact on the NHS is basically zero. You're much more likely to have an accident out on a bike, while the few cars on the road are driving like tits because the roads are quiet. The impact of cycling accidents on the NHS is probably measurable at the moment, but we are being actively encouraged to go out cycling.
 

mikem

Well-known member
Yes, cycling accidents have increased during lockdown, despite less other traffic being on the road.

The biggest anti caving factor is the opinion of people in the area you are hoping to visit. Some are already not keen (as demonstrated in the Portland post) & others will be very put out by any rescue (they don't care about probabilities).
 

pwhole

Well-known member

mikem

Well-known member
Scared people don't act rationally & those who know they are in the wrong are more likely to be aggressive...
 

cap n chris

Well-known member
mikem said:
Cap'n Chris said:
Legally I'm pretty sure you can do what you wish.
Except meet up with more than one person from outside your household, & it doesn't give you right to enter private land - where many caves are located (in reality pretty much every cave, as they aren't currently covered by CRoW)...

First part, no, second part, yes. What you used to be allowed to do, you still are. Rules are not laws.
 

tim.rose2

Active member
I've no intention of giving my opinion with respects to the should / shouldn't we cave debate, however I thought I would make some comments regarding containment and contamination as that might inform others trying to decide.  Without going into details, I work with very hazardous materials and hence spend a lot of time dealing with containment & contamination issues.

First thing to note, it is more or less impossible to 100 % contain anything and hence any containment strategy and subsequent contamination is dealt with as a risk based approach.  Secondly, meeting high levels of containment and hence very low contamination is a highly skilled activity which the general public are not competent to achieve.  So please don't kid yourselves into thinking the risk is zero if I do xxx.

In the case of COVID19, the hazard is basically the virus contained in droplets of bodily fluids (typically saliva).  I'm no virologist so not prepared to comment on whether blood, urine etc. are also a hazard in this case.  Is there anyone else on here who can?

The risk is defined as a combination of the severity of the hazard and the likelihood of it being realised.  A containment strategy looks to reduce both.

1. The severity can be reduced by all the good things scientists around the world are working on (vaccinations, cures / treatments) and those being conducted in hospitals presently (having sufficient beds, ventilators, oxygen, trained staff, etc.).  Unfortunately there is little the general public can do to help with this one (other than perhaps not unnecessarily take up hospital beds).

2. Reducing the likelihood of coming into contact with contaminated bodily fluids is where we can help...

The first thing to look at is how we could come into contact with the virus:
1. Absorption having touching a contaminated droplet.  Fortunately our skin is an amazing barrier and hence absorption through it can be ruled out in this instance. 
2. Inhalation - breathing in an aerosol of contaminated droplets.  This is the issue with being in confined spaces (e.g. trains / buses) when an infected person coughs.  You share the air they expel.  The higher the density of people in a given area the greater the likelihood of exposure via this route.
3. Subcutaneous - injecting the virus / it entering the body via an open wound.  Well I hope we're not injecting this virus and I hope our caves do not contain contaminated needles, however cuts and grazes down a hole can occur.  This cannot be entirely ruled out as it's possible (albeit remote in my opinion) that you could cut yourself on a sharp rock that was also contaminated with the virus and hence it enter the body through this route.
4. Ingestion - again with any luck we're not going around licking up other peoples bodily fluids (or at least not down caves), however this is an issue with regards to secondary transfer.  This is the issue of touching a contaminated surface and then licking your fingers / picking your nose / eating your sandwiches.

So as cavers we need to think about 2,3&4.

The first and most effective thing we can do as individuals is reduce other peoples likelihood of coming into contact with contaminated surfaces or air by isolating in our own homes if we are infectious.  There is the obvious problem here that many people are infectious whilst asymptomatic and currently testing on demand before we leave home is not possible.  Numerous unusual symptoms are being reported worldwide including things like loss of taste / smell and hence for recreational activities perhaps we should be considering staying home if we've got any unexplained ailments beyond those listed in the current government advice?  Obviously due to the asymptomatic issue, isolating those with the virus is not as effective as we might like and hence those who are not infected or do not think they are infected also need to help.  In terms of caving, as a starting point, if we resist from dribbling, spitting, coughing, sneezing, taking a pee etc. we are reducing the likelihood of contaminating the environment around us which we are sharing with others.

Getting back to routes of exposure...
First consider inhalation.  This is complex.  Some caves have airflow, some are static, some humid, others dry.  Most containment strategies in the workplace involve controlling air flows and hence you could argue the person at the drafting dig face is significantly safer than those behind.  In all reality, the best thing we can do without studying and controlling the factors above is not cough / sneeze on each other and generally keep a distance such that we are not breathing what others exhale.  Obviously any decision whether to cave or not needs to consider whether this is possible.  Personally I can think of caves it is and others it is not.

Second, the subcutaneous issue.  This is easy.  Clothing provides a good barrier to getting cuts / grazes and as cavers we're typically covered in it.  Gloves is the obvious addition which some cavers don't use to protect the hands.  Beyond that we're all used to the 'cover & clean any open cuts and grazes with respect to advice relating to weil's disease.  That also applies in this instance.

Finally ingestion.  I'll start with lets not lick the formations somebody's spat on.  More seriously, as cavers we're probably some of the best members of the general public to prevent the secondary transfer discussed in point 4 above.  Typically we do not touch our faces, put fingers in mouths, eyes, etc. as our hands are covered in mud / grit and at heart were a vain bunch really and don't like dirty faces.  Assuming we're wearing gloves, as cavers we're pretty good at removing these before doing any of the above should we need to.  If we wear gloves when touching potentially contaminated surfaces (i.e. what somebody else has breathed / coughed on) and then remove them in such a way to keep our hands clean before touching our faces, eating etc. then we're actually demonstrating really good practice.  Best thing we can do is remember do not get mud in your mouths, up your noses, in your eyes.  It probably goes without saying, sharing drinks, chocolate etc. would be stupid.  We know washing hands is the most effective way of removing the virus by the mechanical action of flowing water.  This would apply to surfaces as well so any being washed by running water would clean quicker than those that are dry and hence reduce the likelihood of being contaminated quicker.  Finally after caving washing hands before eating etc. as per government advice makes perfect sense.  With clubs closed this is harder, but a bottle of water, towel & some soap in the car this is easily dealt with.

I'm not going to consider the longevity of the virus outside of a host as although differing surfaces and conditions are known to effect this, the reported time frames seem to be hours to a few days and hence for the duration of a normal caving trip (hours) we must consider surfaces remain contaminated. 

Apologies for the long posting - hopefully it was worth my time writing it out.






 
Top