Hi Huw. While on a survey trip in these new white passages in Redhouse, it brought back clear memories of the the early Draenen days and an unmuddied Indiana Highway. Great minds...!Passages like Indiana Highway, Raiders Passage and The Canyon, which are formed in the Gilwern Oolite.
Cheers for that Andy. 👍The nice scalloped passages in Draenen are in the Gilwern Oolite, part of the Clydach Valley Group, much of which is dolomitised along the east crop. As you go to the south and east, the Clydach Valley Group morphs into the Black Rock Limestone Group, which is heavily dolomitised in the Forest of Dean. I suspect that the nice scalloped passages in Redhouse Lane are in the Gully Oolite Formation (formerly known as the Crease Limestone). This is a younger limestone than the Gilwern Oolite. The Gully Oolite was removed (or possibly not deposited) in the Clydach Gorge area by intra-Carboniferous erosion as it was very close to the contemporary shoreline. But it is a similar rock type, and is not dolomitised, so sculpts well. The notches are similar to those seen in Draenen, and are evidence of a sediment fill. A nice find!
This figure sums it up.
Great minds indeed, Rhys! 😀Hi Huw. While on a survey trip in these new white passages in Redhouse, it brought back clear memories of the the early Draenen days and an unmuddied Indiana Highway. Great minds...!
Indeed. Digging through the gravel squeeze on Friday with head pressed against the roof and water lapping into mouth and nose was pretty close to my limit!last trip was at the limit of not drowning.
Fortunately, I didn't struggle as much there - more a longer dive in Mud Sump, but yes it was a calculated guess using effort + distance and estimating whether I could hold my breath that long! After a long trip, that is some serious exit.Indeed. Digging through the gravel squeeze on Friday with head pressed against the roof and water lapping into mouth and nose was pretty close to my limit!
Thanks Andy. I was asking Pete for your views, so perfect timing. The cave is almost entirely in dolomite, but to the west of the main drag along Mindless Optimism (roughly north/south), lies the crease limestone. This is also characterised by smoother mud floors, again with lots of cryogenic calcite. The change between rock types is imperceptible, i.e. no boulder chokes to pass. Interestingly all of the passages off in the crease end at chokes which comprise of marl run-ins. One of which we passed (as shown in Ian's video) the other chokes currently block any further way on in the westerly direction.The nice scalloped passages in Draenen are in the Gilwern Oolite, part of the Clydach Valley Group, much of which is dolomitised along the east crop. As you go to the south and east, the Clydach Valley Group morphs into the Black Rock Limestone Group, which is heavily dolomitised in the Forest of Dean. I suspect that the nice scalloped passages in Redhouse Lane are in the Gully Oolite Formation (formerly known as the Crease Limestone). This is a younger limestone than the Gilwern Oolite. The Gully Oolite was removed (or possibly not deposited) in the Clydach Gorge area by intra-Carboniferous erosion as it was very close to the contemporary shoreline. But it is a similar rock type, and is not dolomitised, so sculpts well. The notches are similar to those seen in Draenen, and are evidence of a sediment fill. A nice find!
This figure sums it up.