"Responsibility" for self help / rescue

cap n chris

Well-known member
Ian P said:
Just to hopefully clarify.

"Self rescue" meant as a group.
I understand individually we can quite often get out of some tricky situations.

Equipment wise I was more thinking about assisting up pitches. (Whilst agreeing with Bob about other items).

Completely agree about more serious issues such as broken bones etc. Call out cave rescue.

Thinking more of much simpler incidents.

As a "Litmus test" how about:-

In a small group you have descended the small pitch from Valley entrance into the streamway.  You have used a ladder and lifeline, waist belay and bowline tied around your waist.
Someone sprains their ankle, they can crawl but not climb a ladder.

The only option (??) is to call for help.

Are you sat at the bottom of the pitch thinking:
a) No problem, cave rescue like to come out and It will be no problem. I will not feel embarrassed telling my peers about it.
Or
b) Feeling a bit embarrassed, wishing you had a bit of extra kit so as a team you could all get out under your own steam. 

That would be an exceptionally easy self rescue, provided anyone in the group had even the most basic coaching regarding how to solve it, with no additional or specialist equipment than you would already have to rig it (e.g. rope, ladder, carabiner x 2).
 

Kenilworth

New member
RichardB1983 said:
Kenilworth said:
RE the OT:
Do we as humans have the responsibility to make sure we bave the equipment/knowledge to deal with problems in life? Caving is no different than taking a bath or riding a motorcycle or picking apples. We ought to take care of ourselves as best we reasonably can. Sometimes we need help, and hopefully there will be someone to help us when that time comes. 

At least here in the UK, in an accident in a typical home, a motorcycle accident, an accident picking apples etc. - an ambulance could be with you in less than 20 minutes. The target response time for a life-threatening condition is just 8 minutes after a call.

In a cave it's very different. It could take a couple of hours for a member of a party to reach the surface to raise the alarm in the first place - or worse if caving solo and a relative has to call out based on a call-out time. Then there's the time taken for cave rescue to assemble and reach the cave entrance - plus more time needed to reach the casualty underground. Then extracting the casualty could take several hours. All in an environment where it's easy for hypothermia to set in - especially if the casualty isn't able to move for themselves very easily. If you aren't in a position to self-rescue or keep an immobile casualty warm yourselves, t hen a minor injury underground could be life-threatening.

My point was not that the risks and consequences are the same, but that our responsibilities are. It is impossible to plan for every situation and pointless to try, but we ought to, as Pete said, try to understand the consequences of whatever we do and act accordingly. "Accordingly" will mean different things depending on our personal preferences, tolerances, and values.
 

Kenilworth

New member
Cap'n Chris said:
Ian P said:
Just to hopefully clarify.

"Self rescue" meant as a group.
I understand individually we can quite often get out of some tricky situations.

Equipment wise I was more thinking about assisting up pitches. (Whilst agreeing with Bob about other items).

Completely agree about more serious issues such as broken bones etc. Call out cave rescue.

Thinking more of much simpler incidents.

As a "Litmus test" how about:-

In a small group you have descended the small pitch from Valley entrance into the streamway.  You have used a ladder and lifeline, waist belay and bowline tied around your waist.
Someone sprains their ankle, they can crawl but not climb a ladder.

The only option (??) is to call for help.

Are you sat at the bottom of the pitch thinking:
a) No problem, cave rescue like to come out and It will be no problem. I will not feel embarrassed telling my peers about it.
Or
b) Feeling a bit embarrassed, wishing you had a bit of extra kit so as a team you could all get out under your own steam. 

That would be an exceptionally easy self rescue, provided anyone in the group had even the most basic coaching regarding how to solve it, with no additional or specialist equipment than you would already have to rig it (e.g. rope, ladder, carabiner x 2).

Agreed. An easy self-rescue. Even substituting "common sense" or "foresight" for "coaching". Calling for rescue in a case like this would be the equivalent of calling for roadside assistance because of a flat tire... which happens all the time. Many drivers and many cavers, especially vertical cavers, take no responsibility for themselves and depend on the "trip leader" or cave rescue to resolve minor incidents. In such cases cave rescuers ought to make it clear to the "victim" that they are unqualified and should be ashamed of themselves.
 

BradW

Member
Dave Tyson said:
We didn't want to call the rescue as we shouldn't have been there  :)

Dave
How serious does an incident have to be, or become, before the matter of trespassing becomes less important than someone's ultimate well-being, or even their life?
 

Laurie

Active member
I think it depends on where you are as much what the injury is. There must be places where a broken finger is potentially fatal.
 

paul

Moderator
Kenilworth said:
Agreed. An easy self-rescue. Even substituting "common sense" or "foresight" for "coaching". Calling for rescue in a case like this would be the equivalent of calling for roadside assistance because of a flat tire... which happens all the time. Many drivers and many cavers, especially vertical cavers, take no responsibility for themselves and depend on the "trip leader" or cave rescue to resolve minor incidents. In such cases cave rescuers ought to make it clear to the "victim" that they are unqualified and should be ashamed of themselves.

Cave rescue in the UK is carried out by cavers acting on support of the Police who have the primary responsibility for inland search and rescue. Cave rescue is all about helping others who need help, and usually only other cavers can render that help. Luckily we have relatively few call-outs in the UK, especially in comparison to Mountain Rescue.

There is a tradition of not passing judgement on the reasons which ended up with a rescue team being called out in case it would deter someone inf the future from calling out for help when they really need it.

And in response to your previous comments, " enjoy the excitement, the politics, and the ego games of a rescue situation. Lots of them say that this isn't so, that they are selfless volunteers who care about nothing except the well-being of their fellow man. Lots of them are liars. " I don't think that when you are stood in the freezing rain on the side of a moor after having got out of a warm bed in the early hours of the morning, putting on cold and dirty caving gear from earlier in the day and wondering when you will get back to that bed before having to get up again at 6 am to go to work that "excitement, the politics, and the ego games of a rescue situation" is in the forefront of your thoughts.

 

Cave_Troll

Active member
I had to call out the AA once for a flat tyre.
The AA man eventually had to use a sledge hammer to free the seized wheel nut.
 

alastairgott

Well-known member
There have been 3 times when me or others have considered calling out in the last 24 months.

The first, I actually called out my fellow teammates, All the Information pointed towards a potential callout situation.
There was no callout on the board, but I knew where they were going.
I'd been around in the morning and all the team were up and out of bed.
I spoke to the farmer mid evening, and asked him whether he thought the team had gone down in the morning. (which he did)
I then proceeded to ask advise from one of the controllers, and after a few shuttles up and down the hill, I'd worked out that they were neither in the hut nor in a pub.
Together, we called the team out, typically as soon as the car lights were seen the first member of the team was heard.
A false callout, I felt rubbish for dragging people out of bed, but I didn't hear many bad words about calling the team out. The experience has changed my attitude towards people who don't leave callouts though (they can wait until morning!)

The second, I received a call from a member of a team up at rowter farm, the team-member had exited Titan on a Sunday with an injured leg, but had managed to get himself across the hill towards the farm without incident. After the slow walk back (injured Leg) and a further 30mins-1hour wait the individual became worried about the rest of his team.
I packed up a 70m rope into the car, with a stop and my SRT kit and drove to Rowter. I found the individual at the farm, and we proceeded (without rope) toward Titan, to check the entrance. as we arrived we heard someone coming up the shaft.
It transpired that the person who lent them ropes had arranged the ropes such that there were two knot passes on Titan, this provided some "fun" for the team exiting whilst tired.

The Third, an infamous caver did not leave a callout, thus enacting my self-inflicted "don't callout till morning" rule.
Morning arrived, still no sign, two people set out to check the layby and the mine, no ropes down the entrance but the car was still there.
Much fun was had for the individuals going to check the mine, calling-out, but being delayed whilst details were corroborated. A similar call was made the night before, but by the individual, who required assistance down the hill. The individual was escorted/forced to A&E by an overland rescue team, leaving a distinctive car in the layby.
 

alastairgott

Well-known member
There is another view which may be relevant to the OP.

"Please could I have some rescue training because I'm going on Expedition".
It's a logically sound proposition, but some people may believe that this training should take place as a matter of course.
The question should be, when should this training take place and at what level of SRT proficiency should an individual be introduced to Rescue techniques.

At university this was typically a late second term and third term topic. So (I guess) within the first year of someone's caving "career". Unfortunately, non university cavers tend not to have their lives segmented by these terms, so how is it best to introduce these topics?
 

andrewmcleod

Well-known member
alastairgott said:
At university this was typically a late second term and third term topic. So (I guess) within the first year of someone's caving "career". Unfortunately, non university cavers tend not to have their lives segmented by these terms, so how is it best to introduce these topics?

The other consideration is that generally people are OK at what they normally do, i.e. 'normal' SRT. As soon as people go outside that they at first struggle (just watch someone trying to do something familiar in a new way or with a different type of equipment). Secondly people will inevitably be less competent in the panic/rush of a rescue situation. So actually I think any kind of complex rescue is a way, way harder skill to use in practice than simple SRT. The risk of screwing it up is potentially large, or even doing it safely but faffing so much/rigging everything into a cluster that they would have been better off just looking after the casualty and waiting for rescue...
 

The Old Ruminator

Well-known member
There is nothing that has not been involved in rescuing me -

Helicopter, Lifeboat, Fire Brigade, Ambulance, Cave rescue, HART Team , Fishing boat, Paramedics, Ambulance, Duncan Price. I have been taken to at least 4 different hospitals. I am an expert at being an idiot. I would still do my utter best to get out of the situation myself as I am fully aware what the complete and utter rescue overkill and ensuing bad publicity are like.
 

glyders

Member
My worst self-evacuation (no jokes about curries) was in a group of three when I dislocated a finger. The hardest bit of that was changing gears on the drive to the hospital!
Luckily when leading a group, the worst I've had to deal with was an exhausted person from the first sump in Swildons (turned out he'd lied about eating breakfast). That was resolved with a lot of bullying on the flat bits, short-roping up scrambles and a haul up the pitch.

In the example of a badly twisted ankle, such that it cannot bear weight, I might well consider summoning help. That would be true on a hillside or in a cave. Helping someone who cannot walk to travel any distance will rapidly tire even a decent-sized group. I would certainly get them moving towards the surface if at all possible, and in fact a vertical pitch is likely to be one of the easier parts of that to accomplish.
 

Kenilworth

New member
paul said:
Kenilworth said:
Agreed. An easy self-rescue. Even substituting "common sense" or "foresight" for "coaching". Calling for rescue in a case like this would be the equivalent of calling for roadside assistance because of a flat tire... which happens all the time. Many drivers and many cavers, especially vertical cavers, take no responsibility for themselves and depend on the "trip leader" or cave rescue to resolve minor incidents. In such cases cave rescuers ought to make it clear to the "victim" that they are unqualified and should be ashamed of themselves.

Cave rescue in the UK is carried out by cavers acting on support of the Police who have the primary responsibility for inland search and rescue. Cave rescue is all about helping others who need help, and usually only other cavers can render that help. Luckily we have relatively few call-outs in the UK, especially in comparison to Mountain Rescue.

There is a tradition of not passing judgement on the reasons which ended up with a rescue team being called out in case it would deter someone inf the future from calling out for help when they really need it.

That's a foolish tradition. No one has a right to be rescued, and no one has a right to ignore their personal responsibilities. If it is obvious that gross ignorance or negligence was the cause of the incident, then the "victim" should be told in a very staightforward way that they have put or are putting themselves at risk. A judgment-free rescue only encourages more ignorant behavior.

Paul, are you claiming that the forty-seven million cavers and emergency personnel that show up at a cave rescue are all there because they want to help the victim?
 

droid

Active member
Paul meant *public* criticism.

CRO are pretty good at putting people's hats on straight about their failings, from what I've heard.
 

cavemanmike

Well-known member
a few years ago a small group where going into swildons when one of the group slipped and broke his collar bone. the same small group got him up the short 20 and out to a&e in no time .
like i said it depends on who you are with.(and pain killers hep)
 
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