Regarding the "Bad Air".
I don't know if it is still a problem, you would think not with all the recent activity down there but it was very real several years ago. I had personal experience of it; not good.
Regarding the gate, as Access Officer for DCA I must admit that I'm a touch annoyed that I first found out about it via this forum but there again my views on it may have been anticipated. I see it as my job to keep the caves as open as possible, I hate gates. I have no objection to this one if the scientists (and I'm assuming John Gunn?) are in and out within a reasonable timescale and that the gate is then totally removed.
Gated sites that I run access to (Garden Path, Rookery etc) have been gated as a demand from the landowner to retain any access at all, it's the lesser of two evils. I will try to find out when the work will be completed at Water Icicle and when the gate will be removed (or at least unlocked) and I'll post it when I know.
I can understand that the deposits are a unique source of information to cave science (which may help us cavers in future years), but Natural England and everybody else concerned needs to step back and remind themselves that if it were not for the normal cavers going about their business they wouldn't have anything to study or protect anyway!